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HMS Halcyon (J42) : ウィキペディア英語版 | HMS Halcyon (J42)
HMS ''Halcyon'' was the lead ship in her class of minesweepers built for the Royal Navy in the 1930s. ==Design and description== The ''Halcyon'' class designed as a replacement for the preceding ''Hunt'' class and varied in size and propulsion. ''Halcyon'' displaced at standard load and at deep load. The ship had an overall length of , a beam of and a draught of .〔Lenton, pp. 251–52〕 She was powered by two vertical compound-expansion steam engines, each driving one shaft, using steam provided by two Admiralty three-drum boilers. The engines produced a total of and gave a maximum speed of . ''Halcyon'' carried a maximum of of fuel oil that gave her a range of at .〔Lenton, p. 252〕 The ship's complement consisted of 80 officers and ratings.〔Chesneau, p. 63〕 ''Halcyon'' was armed with two QF 4-inch (10.2 cm) guns; the forward gun was in a high-angle mount while the aft gun was in a low-angle mount. She was also equipped with eight machine guns. Later in her career, the rear 4-inch gun mount was removed as were most of the .303 machine guns, one quadruple mount for Vickers .50 machine guns was added as were up to four single or twin mounts for 20 mm Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns. For escort work, her minesweeping gear could be exchanged for around 40 depth charges.〔Chesneau, p. 63; Lenton, p. 252〕
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